How to practice art

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I've been working on my artistic abilities for almost a year now, which is not very long in terms of the art world, but anyway! The artistic world is so broad and includes so many different genres, styles, techniques etc. etc. that those just venturing out (like myself!) can be completely overwhelmed by how much their is to learn. Having delved into dA and through talking with other artists it seems like this is a common issue.

So, how do you practice art when such a broad range of options are available? Here are some of the resources and exercises I've found really helpful:

1. Practice Gesture Drawings

Gesture drawings are short, timed sketches of a particular pose. The idea is to get the action or the movement of the figure down as quickly as possible without going back and erasing and perfecting every little section. There's a decent wiki guide to starting gesture drawing here. I've found that gesture drawing helps most with increasing the speed of your drawing. As I've progressed over the months I've seen huge changes in just how much detail I can get down in the same period of time. It also helps to loosen you up, and is a great exercise to use as a warmup. Most of my gestures start out stiff and angular and progress to smooth, more regular shapes by the end of the session. Best of all, they don't take long! You can set the timer for as long as you like (I typically use 60 seconds) and it only takes 10 minutes of drawings to see improvement. Here's the progress my daily gesture drawings have made in just 7 months:
Gesture Drawings - April by Embucky Gesture Drawings - November by Embucky
(Note how the figures in the top left corner are stiff and get progressively more fluid)

For pose randomisers and gesture drawing tools, try the following resources:
Pixelovely - Also has a tool for hand, feet and expressions.
SketchDaily - Built for the subreddit /r/sketchdaily. A good tool, but I find some of the images a bit distasteful.
Senshistock - Using pose references from the supremely talented :iconadorkastock:, who I'm sure you've seen around the site!

2. Watch other people draw

This sounds counter-intuitive at first, seeing as it doesn't involve actually drawing, but there's so much that you can learn just from watching talented artists sketch. Look up video tutorials of particular body parts and sketch alongside it. One of my personal favourites is :iconsycra: who has a youtube just FULL of really helpful videos. I can't stress how much listening to his talks on subjects like style, proportions and watching him draw has helped me. Don't fall into the trap of spending too much time watching people draw though. If you never try to apply the things you learn from videos yourself, you won't ever see a large improvement.

3. Do studies

Not studies like in a classroom, but studies on particular objects, body parts or aspects. Take the object of your study and examine it in depth. Draw it from every angle, examine how the light falls on that object, pull it apart piece by piece (er...visually, not literally. Don't go around ripping lamps apart or anything) and look at each component.  What sort of variations exist? Become the master of that particular thing and continually add more and more things to your masteries!

4. Make a list of things you want to improve

...and knock them off, one at a time! Be specific, not too general. Instead of writing "environment", for example, write "drawing snow" or "waterfalls" or "volcanoes" or whatever! I'm not saying you should sit down and write every single thing you want to improve at because, dear god that'd be a long list :faint: . Write down the next five things you want to improve on. Pick the top one and give yourself a time period, be it a week, a month or even six months to improve that skill. Spend some time working on it every day . It doesn't have to be long - even five minutes will help! Suck at drawing hands? (believe me, we ALL do/did at some stage) Watch a video about drawing hands, look at the anatomy of a hand and sketch it out, draw a hands, heck! You could even trace a photo of a hand (provided you're thinking about what you're drawing and not just mindlessly tracing!). At the end of the time period compare your first and last drawings. I guarantee that you'll see improvement :aww:

5. Repetition, repetition, repetition

A big mistake that a lot of beginner artists do is follow a tutorial, end up with something pretty nice and then stop. If you follow some great tutorial and it takes you half an hour to complete the drawing that's not the point to stop. You're not done! If it takes half an hour to draw that one thing, you need to improve that time. Draw the same thing, over and over and over again. Your speed will improve, your technique will improve and you'll become much more confident when drawing that particular thing. Eventually you'll be able to do it without thinking or stressing about something being wrong and checking back against the tutorial. At this point you can start to experiment and manipulate aspects of it and that's the first step towards developing a particular style! 



Of course, the obvious thing here is to actually DRAW, although I'm sure you didn't need to be told that :P

Do you have any other ways that you practice drawing? Share them below! :w00t:

© 2014 - 2024 Embucky
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de-SANTO's avatar
This is all I need to know! Thank you! Heart